Frequently Asked Questions

24 2026-9

How to write a valid handwritten will? Is it necessary to write it by hand?

A handwritten will must be written in its entirety by the testator, signed and dated (Article 1134 of the Civil Code), and does not require notarization or witnessing. Printing and signing a will does not count as a handwritten will, and the disposition of personal property is only effective if it is done in accordance with the will.

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24 2026-9

What are the main responsibilities of inheritance dispute lawyers?

An inheritance dispute lawyer is responsible for reviewing the validity of the will, investigating the scope of the estate, determining the shares of the heirs, and executing the litigation. They also handle difficult issues such as sub-succession and the division of marital joint property, ensuring a more secure and comprehensive legal representation throughout the entire process.

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24 2026-9

What professional skills do marriage and family lawyers need to possess?

Family law attorneys need to possess four core competencies: legal expertise, property investigation, negotiation and mediation, and solution design. When selecting a lawyer, consider their experience in similar cases, their plan for gathering evidence, and the transparency of their fee structure. Be wary of lawyers who promise guaranteed victories.

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24 2026-9

What legal services do marital and family lawyers mainly provide?

Marriage and family lawyers provide services covering prenuptial agreements, divorce litigation, custody rights, property division, will inheritance, personal safety protection orders, etc. They emphasize both litigation and non-litigation approaches, and clients can choose the method of entrustment according to their needs.

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24 2026-9

Do remarried couples need to sign a prenuptial agreement?

For remarried families, it is recommended to sign a prenuptial agreement: According to Article 1065 of the Civil Code, a written agreement on the ownership of pre-marital and post-marital property can reduce disputes over divorce property division and inheritance. It is more secure to have a lawyer draft the agreement.

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24 2026-9

Do prenuptial agreements have legal validity?

According to Article 1065 of the Civil Code, a prenuptial property agreement concluded in writing is legally binding. It must be signed voluntarily and its content must be legal. Notarization is not a requirement for the agreement to take effect, but it can enhance its evidentiary value.

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24 2026-9

How to protect premarital assets from being divided in a divorce?

According to Article 1063 of the Civil Code, premarital property shall not be subject to division in the event of divorce. The key point is to prevent asset mixing and keep supporting documents. For large-value assets, the parties may agree in writing in accordance with Article 1065 that they shall remain the respective owners of such assets.

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24 2026-9

How to litigate a dispute over joint marital debts?

According to Article 1064 of the Civil Code, joint debts shall be determined as follows: jointly signed debts are considered joint debts; daily household affairs are considered joint debts, and the creditor shall provide evidence if the debts exceed the daily needs; the division of debts in divorce does not preclude the creditor's right to claim; and the recovery of debts shall be claimed separate...

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24 2026-9

In divorce property division disputes, how are real estate assets divided?

When dividing marital property after divorce, the ownership and investment of the property should be considered first: pre-marital personal purchases are not subject to division, and joint repayment of loans requires compensation; jointly owned property shall be divided in accordance with Article 1087 of the Civil Code, and may be auctioned, appraised for compensation, or sold by auction.

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24 2026-9

Can the construction of unfinished buildings be suspended from financing? Are there significant legal risks involved?

It is not advisable to stop repaying loans on unfinished buildings without authorization. Directly suspending repayment will damage your credit record and lead to being sued for penalty interest. Instead, you should first terminate the contract in accordance with Articles 20 and 21 of the Judicial Interpretation of the Contract for the Sale of Commercial Housing, and require the developer to retur...

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24 2026-9

What should I do if I discover that the other party is transferring their assets?

If you discover that the other party is transferring property, you should immediately fix the evidence of the transaction and apply for property preservation; according to Article 1092 of the Civil Code, you can claim a smaller share or no share at all. If you discover this after the divorce, you can sue for a redistribution of the property within three years.

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24 2026-9

How to resolve disputes over the division of family property?

The division of family property can be resolved through negotiation, mediation, or litigation; the division of marital assets is decided in accordance with Article 1087 of the Civil Code, with a general statute of limitations of three years. It is necessary to first secure evidence of property ownership and investment contributions before choosing a resolution path.

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24 2026-9

What taxes are involved in the wealth inheritance of cross-border families?

Cross-border inheritance often involves income tax, inheritance tax and gift tax in various countries, as well as declaration obligations. Chinese residents are required to pay income tax on their global income according to the Individual Income Tax Law. Since 2017, CRS account information has been automatically exchanged, so it's advisable to plan ahead.

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