[Direct answer]In the Beijing area, if a requisitioned person wishes to review the housing expropriation assessment report, they must submit a written request for review to the real estate price evaluation agency within 10 days from the date they receive the household assessment report. According to Articles 19 and 20 of the "Regulations on Housing Expropriation and Compensation on State-Owned Land" and Article 20 of the "Measures for Housing Expropriation Evaluation on State-Owned Land", if there are objections to the value of the expropriated house determined by the assessment, a review of the assessment can be requested; if there are still objections to the review result, an appraisal can be applied for from the real estate price evaluation expert committee. Whether the compensation can be adjusted depends on whether the assessment omits the legal area, misassesses the use of the house, or adopts obviously improper assessment time points and methods. It is recommended to retrieve the household assessment report as soon as possible, compare it with the prices of similar real estate markets in the surrounding area, and submit a written request for review within the statutory time limit to avoid losing the right to relief due to exceeding the time limit. For more details, please refer to the following link:Legal services for land expropriation and demolition, and administrative litigation.
1. Problem background and typical scenarios
In the process of housing expropriation compensation, the evaluation report directly determines the amount of compensation, but the expropriated people are often dissatisfied with the evaluation price: they believe that the unit price of the evaluation is significantly lower than the surrounding housing prices, the use of the house is misevaluated as residential, the courtyards or decorations are not included in the evaluation, and the evaluation time point is chosen at a low point in the housing prices. Many parties do not know the way to seek remedies after receiving the household evaluation report, or miss the 10-day review application deadline. In the practice of expropriation, the identification of unlicensed houses and residential-commercial conversion houses often causes disputes. Some houses are identified as illegal buildings just because they have not obtained property ownership certificates. When encountering such problems, you can refer to the following methods for solution.Legal services for land expropriation and demolition, and administrative litigationUnderstand the legal remedies available.
II. Key points of dispute
The focus of the review of the dispute is on three points. Firstly, whether the appraisal process is legal, including whether the selection of the appraisal institution is through consultation or voting, whether there is an on-site inspection, and whether the obligation to provide explanations has been fulfilled. Secondly, whether the appraisal entity is impartial, and whether the area, use, depreciation, decoration, and courtyard are accurately included. Thirdly, the connection of the relief path. The review and expert appraisal have a sequence and time limit requirements. If the time limit is exceeded, the right will be lost. For matters involving the nature of the house and the determination of ownership, it can be combined with other relevant provisions.Real estate sales and construction project servicesClarify the purpose and the source of rights.
III. Professional analysis by Henglue Lawyers
Based on the cases handled by our firm, Attorney Zhang Wei once represented a case of housing expropriation of a homestead house. The houses of the three brothers involved in the case had not been registered with property rights certificates, and one of them was identified as an illegal building and ordered to be demolished within a specified period. The prospects for compensation were worrying. After Attorney Zhang Wei intervened, he did not simply focus on the issue of "no certificate", but instead retrieved information on the construction date of the house, historical policies, and long-term usage conditions to demonstrate that the house met the construction conditions at that time and was a typical residential-commercial conversion project, which should not be simply identified as an illegal building. After submitting a comprehensive and professional statement of opinion, the expropriation department reassessed the nature of the house and actively proposed mediation. In the end, an agreement was reached in just about ten days, and the compensation was increased from 700,000 yuan to 1.45 million yuan. This case was handled by Beijing Henglu Law Firm.Zhang WeiAttorney (practice license number: 11101202311579912, subject to the document issued by the judicial administrative organ) acting as an agent.
IV. Practical suggestions and legal basis
The legal basis is Article 19 (Evaluation Objections and Review) and Article 20 (Evaluation Institution Selection) of the "Regulations on the Acquisition and Compensation of Houses on State-Owned Land" (effective as of January 21, 2011); and Articles 20 to 22 (Review and Appraisal Procedures, Application within 10 Days, and Result Issuance within 10 Days) of the "Measures for the Evaluation of Houses on State-Owned Land" (effective as of June 3, 2011). Practical suggestions: Immediately check the service date upon receipt of the household-level evaluation report; submit a written review application within 10 days, attaching objection reasons and evidence; if dissatisfied with the review result, apply for expert appraisal; simultaneously apply for information disclosure to retrieve the evaluation institution selection and survey records. If there are procedural violations, relevant evidence may be provided in conjunction with the application.Land expropriation and demolition services, and administrative litigation servicesEvaluate the review and litigation paths.
5. Henglue Law Firm's Advice
The evaluation report is not a final conclusion. The relief window is very short, and it is necessary to take action within 10 days after receiving the report. In terms of evidence, the focus should be on the omissions and procedural flaws in the evaluation, and comparing the surrounding housing prices with similar houses. In terms of fees, statutory reviews and appraisals are generally not charged to individuals. When encountering one-size-fits-all determinations such as "unlicensed buildings are illegal", it is necessary to adhere to historical and factual reviews. If professional support is needed, it can be obtained through relevant channels.Special servicesCoordinate with the organizing team and plan the relief process and the key points of evidence collection in advance.
VI. Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: If I don't agree with the assessment report, can a review change the compensation outcome?
The review may change the result, but it depends on whether there are substantive or procedural errors. If the evaluation agency omits the legal area, misevaluates the use of the house, adopts an obviously inappropriate evaluation time point or comparable examples, or the evaluation agency selects and conducts on-site inspection procedures illegally, the compensation amount can be adjusted after being corrected by review or expert appraisal. However, if the evaluation is basically reasonable and the party only objects because of high compensation expectations, the room for change is limited. It is recommended to first entrust professionals to compare the household report with the prices of similar real estate markets in the surrounding area, identify specific errors, and then apply for review to avoid wasting remedial opportunities with vague objections.
Q2: What materials do I need to prepare for applying for a review and reassessment?
The core materials include: a household evaluation report (stating the value, time point, and basis), a housing expropriation decision and compensation plan, evidence of housing ownership and construction history (land use certificates, construction approval documents, and long-term residence or business operation certificates), transaction prices or comparable evaluation examples of similar surrounding houses, and a written review application (listing the objections and reasons). If claiming residential conversion to commercial use or historical unlicensed housing, additional materials such as business licenses, tax payment records, and water and electricity consumption records should be provided. The materials should be organized around four types of errors: "area, use, time point, and method". If necessary, apply for information disclosure to retrieve the evaluation agency's selection and survey materials.
Q3: How much does it cost to apply for a review evaluation and expert appraisal?
According to the current rules for evaluating and providing relief, if the expropriated party applies for a review of the evaluation or requests an expert appraisal of the review results, no fees are generally charged to individuals. The relevant costs are usually borne by the housing expropriation department or the evaluation agency. However, if the party independently commissions a third-party evaluation agency to conduct a separate evaluation for reference, market-based evaluation service fees will be incurred, the amount of which will be determined through negotiation based on the area of the house and the complexity of the case. Lawyer's fees are subject to the provisions of the contract and are related to the stage of the case and the workload. It is recommended to clarify the cost burden before applying and to prioritize the use of statutory free review and appraisal channels to control the cost of safeguarding rights.
Q4: How long does it usually take to get the results of the evaluation review and appraisal?
According to Articles 20 to 22 of the "Measures for the Appraisal of Houses on State-Owned Land", the appraisal institution shall review the appraisal results within 10 days from the date of receipt of the review application and issue a written review result; if there are still objections to the review results and an expert appraisal is requested within 10 days from the date of receipt of the review results, the Real Estate Price Appraisal Expert Committee shall issue an appraisal opinion within 10 days from the date of receipt of the application. That is, the review and appraisal each take about 10 days, and the whole process takes about 20 days, excluding subsequent consultation or litigation time. During this period, the applicant should continuously monitor the progress and keep the delivery receipts.
Q5: If I don't agree with the evaluation report, what should I do first?
It is recommended to proceed in four steps: First, record the date of receiving the household assessment report and confirm the starting point of the 10-day review application period; Second, check the area, use, condition, decoration, courtyard, and assessment time point in the report item by item, compare with the prices of similar real estate markets in the surrounding area, and identify specific errors; Third, submit a written review application to the original real estate price assessment agency within the time limit, attaching the reasons for objection and evidence; Fourth, if you are still not satisfied with the review results, apply for expert appraisal within 10 days, and if necessary, pursue real estate price review or litigation. Throughout the process, keep the delivery and receipt certificates, and never exceed the time limit.
The above answer is based on the judicial practice in the Beijing area. The judicial interpretation in other provinces and cities may vary. For specific cases, please refer to the local rules and evidence situation.
If you are facing similar problems, it is recommended that you consult a professional lawyer as soon as possible with the evidence materials, so as to avoid missing the statutory time limit. →Land expropriation and demolition legal services·Attorney Zhang Wei·Beijing Henglu Law Firm
Disclaimer: This article is compiled based on current laws and regulations and publicly available adjudication rules, and is for general reference only. It does not constitute formal legal advice for specific cases. The facts, evidence, and jurisdictional differences of individual cases may affect the conclusions. If a dispute arises, please consult a practicing lawyer in a timely manner.