Frequently Asked Questions

28 2026-9

How to appeal if the procedure for identifying illegal construction is illegal?

The identification of illegal construction must comply with the procedures of filing a case for investigation and notifying a hearing; if the procedures are missing, the party concerned may request a reconsideration within 60 days or file a lawsuit to revoke the decision in accordance with Article 44 of the Administrative Enforcement Law within six months.

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28 2026-9

Can the transformation of shantytowns be refused?

The demolition and relocation of shantytowns must be carried out in accordance with the law. The people being relocated may refuse to sign the contract and file for reconsideration and litigation if the procedures are illegal or the compensation is unfair; however, they should cooperate with the legal demolition and relocation, and their refusal to move must be based on legal grounds.

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28 2026-9

How to apply for a stay of execution before forced demolition?

Before forced demolition, you can apply for a stay of execution: apply for a stay of execution in accordance with Article 56 of the Administrative Procedure Law, and file a lawsuit within six months and request a reconsideration within 60 days; if the demolition is carried out in violation of legal procedures, you can claim state compensation.

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28 2026-9

How long does it take to review a death penalty case?

There is no statutory time limit for the review of the death penalty. In practice, it takes several months to more than a year. According to Article 246 of the Criminal Procedure Law, the Supreme People's Court shall approve it. Lawyers can submit new evidence and mitigating circumstances.

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28 2026-9

How to distinguish between economic disputes and criminal fraud?

The key point is to distinguish between the purpose of illegal possession and deceptive behavior. According to Articles 266 and 224 of the Criminal Law, business disputes without the purpose of illegal possession are civil matters, while fraudulently obtaining money by fabricating facts may constitute a crime.

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28 2026-9

How to establish an enterprise criminal risk prevention system?

The prevention of corporate criminal risks is based on the unit crimes stipulated in Articles 30 and 31 of the Criminal Law. The company establishes systems, sets red lines, and emphasizes training around high-frequency crimes such as embezzlement of duties, misappropriation of funds, and contract fraud.

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28 2026-9

Which is better, appealing against the verdict to the procuratorate or applying for a retrial to the court?

A prosecutorial appeal is a request for a retrial initiated by the procuratorial organ, while a litigant's appeal is a request for a retrial submitted to the court. The two procedures differ in their channels but share similar review standards. In cases of major miscarriages of justice, both procedures can be used simultaneously, and it is advisable to engage a lawyer as soon as possible.

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28 2026-9

Can I be released on bail after being detained criminally? Are bail and bail pending trial the same thing?

According to Chinese law, the term used is "taking bail pending trial" rather than "bail". After being detained in criminal custody, if the circumstances meet the requirements of Article 67 of the Criminal Procedure Law, one can apply for bail. It is advisable to hire a lawyer as early as possible during the investigation stage to strive for a change in the coercive measures.

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